Friday, August 15, 2014

2014 Mid Year Update


My June quarterly blog is a little bit later than usual as I am always willing to defer the writing of the quarterly blog in favor of spending the time required for an existing investment in the portfolio or for the analysis of a promising new investment. 

The summer heat is upon us, after the first 6 months of the year, where overall returns have been strong – especially in Canada – recent history suggests that the summer is a quieter time for the markets – although July has seen strong volatility with Argentina defaulting and the Ukraine situation. The recent string of 1%+ return months may just come to an end. The key is not to overreact to the ‘interesting’ items like seasonality or external events, but to remain focused on earnings, interest rates, and your asset allocation. 

Allocating Your Assets: How Much Stock Is Too Much? 

Don't go overboard when deciding how much of your portfolio to put into stocks.. This advice is particularly timely now, as memories fade of the 2007-09 bear market and many investors find themselves with swollen stock allocations—either consciously, or unwittingly through failing to rebalance their holdings. Recently I took some profits in a few positions to rebalance my non registered holdings to 60% in stocks and the other 40% in mostly cash. 

Most people recognize they need to lean heavily on stocks to fund retirement, etc. Yet the extra return you earn for going with an all-equity portfolio is small relative to a traditional balanced portfolio that puts just 60% in stocks and the other 40% in bonds. 

Since Jan. 1, 1926, according to Ibbotson Associates, an index fund benchmarked to the S&P 500 or its predecessor would have produced a 10% average annual return, assuming dividends were reinvested. A portfolio that allocated just 60% to this S&P index fund and the remainder to intermediate-term U.S. Treasurys (which are considered risk-free) would have gained 8.7% annualized, or 1.4 percentage points a year less, on average.

That certainly appears to be a rather modest price to pay for cutting your portfolio's risk nearly in half, as measured by volatility of returns. 

Furthermore, many all-stock investors who at some point bail out do so at the worst possible times—near the bottom of a bear market—and don't get back in until a bull-market recovery is well under way. As a result of this counterproductive behavior, it is extremely rare for an investor's real-world return to be anywhere close to an all-stock index fund's theoretical potential. 

You are much less likely to engage in this destructive behavior with a 60/40 portfolio, and therefore odds are good that you will perform just as well over time—if not better—than if you were to invest 100% in stocks. 

The non registered and registered portfolio performance was particularly strong given that over 17% of the above portfolios is invested outside of Canada and was hurt by the strengthening Canadian dollar. 

It is important to remember that with investing 17%+ of stocks outside of Canada, the US dollar is the biggest investment in your portfolio. As such, I pay close attention to currencies, and look for opportunities to add value to overall returns 

The Dow's top four stocks (Caterpillar Inc., Intel Corp.,  Merck, Johnson & Johnson) by share-price performance so far this year, all have dividend yields, or the ratio of annual payouts to share prices, that are higher than average for the blue-chip index.  Currently the portfolio owns three of the following Caterpillar Inc.,  Merck and Johnson & Johnson.

 
Positioning for the potential for higher interest rates 

Canadian equities (particularly interest-sensitive equities) have benefitted from an extended period of falling interest rates, which begs the question: “What happens as interest rates rise?”.

In Canada, the last inflation rate announcement showed an inflation rate of 2.3%, the first time in 2 years the rate was above 2%. In general, this would lead to a push towards nearer term interest rate hikes. However, volatile energy prices pushed inflation up in the past couple of months, but could just as easily bring inflation down with a late summer decline in oil prices. 

Regardless, we believe it is important to understand the potential shifts in market leadership, which are likely to impact portfolios when interest rates do rise. Sectors at risk – Share prices in some sectors appear to have benefitted significantly from falling interest rates, most notably, Energy Infrastructure and Real Estate/REITs.
 

How about a raise!

I continue to pay close attention to dividend growing stocks because who doesn’t like getting raises each quarter. I believe that this is a strong part of long term, lower volatile investment success.

I am pleased to say that there were no dividend declines in this year, and the list of 2014 dividend growers year to date included 22 of my 45 positions!

I look forward to even more dividend increases in the second half of 2014


Portfolio Update

 
SNC-Lavalin 

In APRIL, 2012 given ongoing investigations and shareholder uncertainty re outcome and potential impact to firm reputation and future contract awards SNC-Lavalin stock drop from the mid 50s to the mid 30s – this is when I initiated a position in - SNC Lavalin. The corruption news has abated, and we believe that the initiatives by the new CEO are more than veneer. 

SNC Lavalin is Canada's largest engineering and construction company with a global office network reaching over 35 countries employing ~24,000 employees. SNC engages in engineering, project and construction management, project financing, construction and operations and maintenance. SNC was founded in 1911 and has been public since 1986 on the TSX. 

The Infrastructure (ICI) portfolio is in the sweet spot. Infrastructure assets are in demand and valuations appear attractive for vendors. .Even at a price in the mid $50s the stock looks attractive. There could be upside to the ICI portfolio that is value at book, that have been growing in value, but at this point I am comfortable valuing the ICI portfolio at $30/SNC share after tax. This implies that the engineering business is trading at 8.5x our 2015 engineering EPS estimate of $1.70. I believe that this valuation is attractive enough to provide investors with enough of a return to be compensated for the volatility that they are likely to encounter in the next few quarters.